Clinical Trial: NCT02504372
Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) vs Placebo for Participants With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After Resection With or Without Standard Adjuvant Therapy (MK-3475-091/KEYNOTE-091)
Status:
COMPLETEDPhase:
Phase 3| Lead Sponsor: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
| Information Provided By: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
| Last Update Posted: | 2026-03-17 |
Study Overview
Brief Summary
In this study, participants with Stage IB/II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have undergone surgical resection (lobectomy or pneumonectomy) with or without adjuvant chemotherapy will be treated with pembrolizumab or placebo. The primary study hypothesis is that pembrolizumab will provide improved disease-free survival (DFS) versus placebo.
Official Title
A Randomized, Phase 3 Trial With Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Placebo for Patients With Early Stage NSCLC After Resection and Completion of Standard Adjuvant Therapy (PEARLS)
Conditions
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Intervention / Treatment
- Biological: Pembrolizumab
- Other: Placebo
Other Study ID Numbers
- 3475-091
- EORTC-1416-LCG
- 163457
- MK-3475-091
- KEYNOTE-091
- 2023-509137-39-00
- U1111-1309-6051
- 2015-000575-27
- 2015
- 2023
Start Date (Actual)
2015-11-06
Primary Completion Date (Actual)
2023-01-24
Study Completion Date (Actual)
2026-01-21
Enrollment (Actual)
1177
Study Type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
| Lead Sponsor: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
| Information Provided By: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
| Last Update Posted: | 2026-03-17 |
Study Overview
Brief Summary
In this study, participants with Stage IB/II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have undergone surgical resection (lobectomy or pneumonectomy) with or without adjuvant chemotherapy will be treated with pembrolizumab or placebo. The primary study hypothesis is that pembrolizumab will provide improved disease-free survival (DFS) versus placebo.
Official Title
A Randomized, Phase 3 Trial With Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Placebo for Patients With Early Stage NSCLC After Resection and Completion of Standard Adjuvant Therapy (PEARLS)
Conditions
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Intervention / Treatment
- Biological: Pembrolizumab
- Other: Placebo
Other Study ID Numbers
- 3475-091
- EORTC-1416-LCG
- 163457
- MK-3475-091
- KEYNOTE-091
- 2023-509137-39-00
- U1111-1309-6051
- 2015-000575-27
- 2015
- 2023
Start Date (Actual)
2015-11-06
Primary Completion Date (Actual)
2023-01-24
Study Completion Date (Actual)
2026-01-21
Enrollment (Actual)
1177
Study Type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3