OncRef

Clinical Trial: NCT05206331

CEM to Reduce Biopsy Rates for Less Than Highly Suspicious Breast Abnormalities: a Prospective Study

Status:

COMPLETED

Phase:

Phase 4

Lead Sponsor:Margarita Louise Zuley
Information Provided By:University of Pittsburgh
Last Update Posted:2026-09-15

Study Overview

Brief Summary

One of the primary criticisms of mammography is that it leads to unneeded stress and anxiety from identification and biopsy of non-cancerous findings. Contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) has the potential to significantly reduce biopsy rates for commonly seen benign breast lesions while preserving very high cancer detection. The investigators propose a prospective clinical study of patients with diagnostic mammograms rated as BIRADS 4A or 4B and scheduled for a biopsy, in which, prior to undergoing their scheduled biopsy, a CEM procedure is performed. The investigators will test the primary hypothesis that for soft tissue lesions (i.e. masses, asymmetries, architectural distortions) initially rated BI-RADS 4A/4B adding CEM will reduce, by at least 20%, the number of biopsy recommendations for actually benign cases and, at the same time, provide a negative predictive value (NPV) higher than 95%.

Official Title

Contrast Enhanced Mammography (CEM) to Reduce Biopsy Rates for Less Than Highly Suspicious Breast Abnormalities: a Prospective Study

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Intervention / Treatment

  • Device: contrast enhanced mammography
  • Drug: Iodinated Contrast Media (ICM)

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STUDY21070030
  • 1R01CA258898

Start Date (Actual)

2022-02-01

Primary Completion Date (Actual)

2026-08-21

Study Completion Date (Actual)

2026-08-21

Enrollment (Actual)

2089

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4